Solitary Cup Coral
(Balanophyllia sp.)
Balanophyllia corals are primarily found in the Atlantic Ocean, particularly in the Mediterranean Sea and along the coasts of Europe and North America. They inhabit rocky substrates and can be found in intertidal zones and deeper waters. Unlike most other coral species, Balanophyllia corals are not photosynthetic. They lack zooxanthellae, the symbiotic algae that provide corals with their energy through photosynthesis. Instead, Balanophyllia corals are entirely reliant on capturing prey from the water column for their nutritional needs. Target feeding foods such as brine or mysis shrimp is required. Balanophyllia corals are generally considered challenging to keep in aquariums. They require specific conditions and dedicated care. They prefer stable water parameters, including temperature, salinity, and nutrient levels. They also prefer low lighting conditions and low to medium water flow. Balanophyllia corals have a moderate tolerance to copper. However, it is important to avoid exposing them to high concentrations of copper, as it can be toxic to corals and other invertebrates in the aquarium. Care should be taken when using copper-based medications or treatments in the aquarium. Balanophyllia corals have a distinct appearance with large polyps that extend during feeding. They form colonies of individual polyps connected by a calcareous skeleton. Corals will benefit from the addition of Calcium, Strontium, Iodine, Magnesium and Trace Elements.
Balanophyllia Corals are also known as Porous Cup Corals or Orange Corals. Not often seen in the aquarium trade. The Balanophyllia Corals are most commonly seen with shades of orange or yellow. Balanophyllia Corals vary greatly in size and formation.
Water conditions: Salinity 1.023 - 1.025 Temp (F) 72 - 78, pH 8.1 - 8.4, Hardness 8 - 12 dKH
- Care: Easy Moderate
- Behavior: Agressive Social
- Diet: Frozen Food Live Food
- Habitat: Sand Flat
- Light: Medium